Terraform Aws Efs Backup Save

Terraform module designed to easily backup EFS filesystems to S3 using DataPipeline

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Terraform module designed to easily backup EFS filesystems to S3 using DataPipeline.

The workflow is simple:

  • Periodically launch resource (EC2 instance) based on schedule
  • Execute the shell command defined in the activity on the instance
  • Sync data from Production EFS to S3 Bucket by using aws-cli
  • The execution log of the activity is stored in S3
  • Publish the success or failure of the activity to an SNS topic
  • Automatically rotate the backups using S3 lifecycle rule

[!TIP]

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Usage

Include this module in your existing terraform code:

module "efs_backup" {
  source = "git::https://github.com/cloudposse/terraform-aws-efs-backup.git?ref=master"

  name                               = "${var.name}"
  stage                              = "${var.stage}"
  namespace                          = "${var.namespace}"
  vpc_id                             = "${var.vpc_id}"
  efs_mount_target_id                = "${var.efs_mount_target_id}"
  use_ip_address                     = "false"
  noncurrent_version_expiration_days = "${var.noncurrent_version_expiration_days}"
  ssh_key_pair                       = "${var.ssh_key_pair}"
  datapipeline_config                = "${var.datapipeline_config}"
  modify_security_group              = "true"
}

output "efs_backup_security_group" {
  value = "${module.efs_backup.security_group_id}"
}

Integration with EFS

To enable connectivity between the DataPipeline instances and the EFS, use one of the following methods to configure Security Groups:

  1. Explicitly add the DataPipeline SG (the output of this module security_group_id) to the list of the ingress rules of the EFS SG. For example:
module "elastic_beanstalk_environment" {
  source     = "git::https://github.com/cloudposse/terraform-aws-elastic-beanstalk-environment.git?ref=master"
  namespace  = "${var.namespace}"
  name       = "${var.name}"
  stage      = "${var.stage}"
  delimiter  = "${var.delimiter}"
  attributes = ["${compact(concat(var.attributes, list("eb-env")))}"]
  tags       = "${var.tags}"

  # ..............................
}

module "efs" {
  source     = "git::https://github.com/cloudposse/terraform-aws-efs.git?ref=tmaster"
  namespace  = "${var.namespace}"
  name       = "${var.name}"
  stage      = "${var.stage}"
  delimiter  = "${var.delimiter}"
  attributes = ["${compact(concat(var.attributes, list("efs")))}"]
  tags       = "${var.tags}"

  # Allow EB/EC2 instances and DataPipeline instances to connect to the EFS
  security_groups = ["${module.elastic_beanstalk_environment.security_group_id}", "${module.efs_backup.security_group_id}"]
}

module "efs_backup" {
  source     = "git::https://github.com/cloudposse/terraform-aws-efs-backup.git?ref=master"
  name       = "${var.name}"
  stage      = "${var.stage}"
  namespace  = "${var.namespace}"
  delimiter  = "${var.delimiter}"
  attributes = ["${compact(concat(var.attributes, list("efs-backup")))}"]
  tags       = "${var.tags}"
  
  # Important to set it to `false` since we added the `DataPipeline` SG (output of the `efs_backup` module) to the `security_groups` of the `efs` module
  # See NOTE below for more information
  modify_security_group = "false"

  # ..............................
}
  1. Set modify_security_group attribute to true so the module will modify the EFS SG to allow the DataPipeline to connect to the EFS

NOTE: Do not mix these two methods together. Terraform does not support using a Security Group with in-line rules in conjunction with any Security Group Rule resources. https://www.terraform.io/docs/providers/aws/r/security_group_rule.html

NOTE on Security Groups and Security Group Rules: Terraform currently provides both a standalone Security Group Rule resource (a single ingress or egress rule), and a Security Group resource with ingress and egress rules defined in-line. At this time you cannot use a Security Group with in-line rules in conjunction with any Security Group Rule resources. Doing so will cause a conflict of rule settings and will overwrite rules.

[!IMPORTANT] In Cloud Posse's examples, we avoid pinning modules to specific versions to prevent discrepancies between the documentation and the latest released versions. However, for your own projects, we strongly advise pinning each module to the exact version you're using. This practice ensures the stability of your infrastructure. Additionally, we recommend implementing a systematic approach for updating versions to avoid unexpected changes.

Makefile Targets

Available targets:

  help                                Help screen
  help/all                            Display help for all targets
  help/short                          This help short screen
  lint                                Lint terraform code

Requirements

No requirements.

Providers

Name Version
aws n/a

Modules

Name Source Version
backups_label git::https://github.com/cloudposse/terraform-null-label.git tags/0.3.1
datapipeline_label git::https://github.com/cloudposse/terraform-null-label.git tags/0.3.1
label git::https://github.com/cloudposse/terraform-null-label.git tags/0.3.1
logs_label git::https://github.com/cloudposse/terraform-null-label.git tags/0.3.1
resource_role_label git::https://github.com/cloudposse/terraform-null-label.git tags/0.3.1
role_label git::https://github.com/cloudposse/terraform-null-label.git tags/0.3.1
sns_label git::https://github.com/cloudposse/terraform-null-label.git tags/0.3.1

Resources

Name Type
aws_cloudformation_stack.datapipeline resource
aws_cloudformation_stack.sns resource
aws_iam_instance_profile.resource_role resource
aws_iam_role.resource_role resource
aws_iam_role.role resource
aws_iam_role_policy_attachment.resource_role resource
aws_iam_role_policy_attachment.role resource
aws_s3_bucket.backups resource
aws_s3_bucket.logs resource
aws_security_group.datapipeline resource
aws_security_group_rule.datapipeline_efs_ingress resource
aws_ami.amazon_linux data source
aws_efs_mount_target.default data source
aws_iam_policy_document.resource_role data source
aws_iam_policy_document.role data source
aws_region.default data source
aws_subnet_ids.default data source
aws_vpc.default data source

Inputs

Name Description Type Default Required
attributes Additional attributes (e.g. efs-backup) list(string) [] no
datapipeline_config DataPipeline configuration options map(string)
{
"email": "",
"instance_type": "t2.micro",
"period": "24 hours",
"timeout": "60 Minutes"
}
no
datapipeline_security_group Optionally specify a security group to use for the datapipeline instances string "" no
delimiter Delimiter to be used between name, namespace, stage, etc. string "-" no
efs_mount_target_id EFS Mount Target ID (e.g. fsmt-279bfc62) string n/a yes
modify_security_group Should the module modify the EFS security group string "false" no
name The Name of the application or solution (e.g. bastion or portal) any n/a yes
namespace Namespace (e.g. cp or cloudposse) any n/a yes
noncurrent_version_expiration_days S3 object versions expiration period (days) string "35" no
region (Optional) AWS Region. If not specified, will be derived from 'aws_region' data source string "" no
ssh_key_pair SSH key that will be deployed on DataPipeline's instance string n/a yes
stage Stage (e.g. prod, dev, staging) any n/a yes
subnet_id Optionally specify the subnet to use string "" no
tags Additional tags (e.g. map('BusinessUnit,XYZ) map(string) {} no
use_ip_address If set to true, will use IP address instead of DNS name to connect to the EFS string "false" no
vpc_id VPC ID string "" no

Outputs

Name Description
backups_bucket_name Backups bucket name
datapipeline_ids Datapipeline ids
logs_bucket_name Logs bucket name
security_group_id Security group id
sns_topic_arn Backup notification SNS topic ARN

Check out these related projects.

References

For additional context, refer to some of these links.

[!TIP]

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License

License

Preamble to the Apache License, Version 2.0

Complete license is available in the LICENSE file.

Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
distributed with this work for additional information
regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
"License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at

  https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

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KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
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