Ha Sun2 Save

Home Assistant Sun2 Sensor

Project README

Sun2 Sensor Sun2 Sensor

Creates sensors that provide information about various sun related events.

Follow the installation instructions below. Then add one or more locations with desired sensors either via YAML, the UI or both.

Installation

With HACS

hacs_badge

You can use HACS to manage the installation and provide update notifications.

  1. Add this repo as a custom repository. It should then appear as a new integration. Click on it. If necessary, search for "sun2".

    https://github.com/pnbruckner/ha-sun2
    

    Or use this button:

    Open your Home Assistant instance and open a repository inside the Home Assistant Community Store.

  2. Download the integration using the appropriate button.

Manual

Place a copy of the files from custom_components/sun2 in <config>/custom_components/sun2, where <config> is your Home Assistant configuration directory.

NOTE: When downloading, make sure to use the Raw button from each file's page.

After it has been downloaded you will need to restart Home Assistant.

Versions

This custom integration supports HomeAssistant versions 2023.4.0 or newer.

Services

sun2.reload

Reloads Sun2 from the YAML-configuration. Also adds SUN2 to the Developers Tools -> YAML page.

Configuration

One or more "locations" can be added for this integration. Each location is defined by a set of parameters (latitude, etc.) Sensors will be created for each location that provide sun related data for that location. A location can be added either via the UI or YAML.

To add a location via the UI, you can use this My Button:

add integration

Alternatively, go to Settings -> Devices & services and click the + ADD INTEGRATION button. Find or search for "sun2", click on it, then follow the prompts.

The remainder of this section defines the list of YAML configuration options for each location.

Key Optional Description
unique_id no Unique identifier for location. This allows any of the remaining options to be changed without looking like a new location.
location yes* Name of location
latitude yes* The location's latitude (in degrees)
longitude yes* The location's longitude (in degrees)
time_zone yes* The location's time zone. (See the "TZ database name" column at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tz_database_time_zones.)
elevation yes* The observer's elevation above ground level at specified location (in meters)
binary_sensors yes Binary sensor configurations as defined here
sensors yes Sensor configurations as defined here

* These must all be used together. If not used, the default is Home Assistant's location, elevation & name configuration.

NOTE: Home Assistant describes the elevation setting as "above sea level." For the purpose of determining sunrise, etc., that is incorrect. It should be the observer's elevation above ground level at the specified location. For more details, see Effect of Elevation

Binary Sensor Configurations

A list of one or more of the following.

elevation

'on' when sun's elevation is above threshold, 'off' when at or below threshold.

Key Optional Description
unique_id no Unique identifier for entity. Must be unique within set of binary sensors for location. This allows any of the remaining options to be changed without looking like a new entity.
elevation no Elevation threshold (in degrees) or horizon
name yes Entity friendly name

For example, this:

- unique_id: bs1
  elevation: horizon

Would be equivalent to:

- unique_id: bs1
  elevation: -0.833
  name: Above horizon

Sensor Configurations

A list of one or more of the following.

Time at Elevation Sensor

Key Optional Description
unique_id no Unique identifier for entity. Must be unique within set of sensors for location. This allows any of the remaining options to be changed without looking like a new entity.
time_at_elevation no Elevation (in degrees)
direction yes rising (default) or setting
icon yes Default is mdi:weather-sunny
name yes Entity friendly name

For example, this:

- unique_id: s1
  time_at_elevation: -0.833

Would be equivalent to:

- unique_id: s1
  time_at_elevation: -0.833
  direction: rising
  icon: mdi:weather-sunny
  name: Rising at minus 0.833 °

Elevation at Time Sensor

Key Optional Description
unique_id no Unique identifier for entity. Must be unique within set of sensors for location. This allows any of the remaining options to be changed without looking like a new entity.
elevation_at_time no Time string or input_datetime entity ID
name yes Entity friendly name

When using an input_datetime entity it must have the time component. The date component is optional. If the date is not present, the result will be the sun's elevation at the given time on the current date. If the date is present, it will be used and the result will be the sun's elevation at the given time on the given date. Also in this case, the sensor entity will not have yesterday, today and tomorrow attributes.

Aditional Sensors

Besides the sensors described above, the following will also be created automatically. Simply enable or disable these entities as desired.

Point in Time Sensors

Some of these will be enabled by default. The rest will be disabled by default.

Type Enabled Description
Solar Midnight yes The time when the sun is at its lowest point closest to 00:00:00 of the specified date; i.e. it may be a time that is on the previous day.
Astronomical Dawn no The time in the morning when the sun is 18 degrees below the horizon
Nautical Dawn no The time in the morning when the sun is 12 degrees below the horizon
Dawn yes The time in the morning when the sun is 6 degrees below the horizon
Rising yes AKA Sunrise. The time in the morning when the sun is 0.833 degrees below the horizon. This is to account for refraction.
Solar Noon yes The time when the sun is at its highest point
Setting yes AKA Sunset. The time in the evening when the sun is 0.833 degrees below the horizon. This is to account for refraction.
Dusk yes The time in the evening when the sun is a 6 degrees below the horizon
Nautical Dusk no The time in the evening when the sun is a 12 degrees below the horizon
Astronomical Dusk no The time in the evening when the sun is a 18 degrees below the horizon

Length of Time Sensors (in hours)

These are all disabled by default.

Type Description
Daylight The amount of time between sunrise and sunset
Civil Daylight The amount of time between dawn and dusk
Nautical Daylight The amount of time between nautical dawn and nautical dusk
Astronomical Daylight The amount of time between astronomical dawn and astronomical dusk
Night The amount of time between sunset and sunrise of the next day
Civil Night The amount of time between dusk and dawn of the next day
Nautical Night The amount of time between nautical dusk and nautical dawn of the next day
Astronomical Night The amount of time between astronomical dusk and astronomical dawn of the next day

Other Sensors

These are also all disabled by default.

Type Description
Azimuth The sun's azimuth (degrees)
Elevation The sun's elevation (degrees)
Minimum Elevation The sun's elevation at solar midnight (degrees)
maximum Elevation The sun's elevation at solar noon (degrees)
deCONZ Daylight Emulation of deCONZ Daylight Sensor
Phase See Sun Phase Sensor
Sun Phase Sensor
Possible states
State Description
Night Sun is below -18°
Astronomical Twilight Sun is between -18° and -12°
Nautical Twilight Sun is between -12° and -6°
Civil Twilight Sun is between -6° and -0.833°
Day Sun is above -0.833°
Attributes
Attribute Description
rising True if sun is rising
blue_hour True if sun is between -6° and -4°
golden_hour True if sun is between -4° and 6°

Example Full Configuration

sun2:
  - unique_id: home
    binary_sensors:
      - unique_id: bs1
        elevation: horizon
      - unique_id: bs2
        elevation: 3
      - unique_id: bs3
        elevation: -6
        name: Above Civil Dawn
    sensors:
      - unique_id: s1
        time_at_elevation: 10
      - unique_id: s2
        time_at_elevation: -10
        direction: setting
        icon: mdi:weather-sunset-down
        name: Setting past 10 deg below horizon
      - unique_id: s3
        elevation_at_time: '12:00'
        name: Elv @ noon
      - unique_id: s4
        elevation_at_time: input_datetime.test
        name: Elv @ test var

  - unique_id: london
    location: London
    latitude: 51.50739529645933
    longitude: -0.12767666584664272
    time_zone: Europe/London
    elevation: 0
    binary_sensors:
      - unique_id: bs1
        elevation
      - unique_id: bs2
        elevation: 3
      - unique_id: bs3
        elevation: -6
        name: Above Civil Dawn
    sensors:
      - unique_id: s1
        time_at_elevation: 10
      - unique_id: s2
        time_at_elevation: -10
        direction: setting
        icon: mdi:weather-sunset-down
        name: Setting past 10 deg below horizon
      - unique_id: s3
        elevation_at_time: '12:00'
        name: Elv @ noon
      - unique_id: s4
        elevation_at_time: input_datetime.test
        name: Elv @ test var

All "simple" sensor options (e.g., dawn, daylight, etc.) will be created automatically. Some will be enabled by default, but most will not. Simply go to the Settings -> Devices & services page, click on Sun2, then entities, and enable/disable the entities as desired.

Open Source Agenda is not affiliated with "Ha Sun2" Project. README Source: pnbruckner/ha-sun2

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