收集非普通話漢語和古漢語的中州韻輸入法拼音方案 Collection of phonetic spelling schemas for Sinitic languages and dialects
本倉庫收集現代漢語各大分支及上古、中古漢語的中州韻輸入法拼音輸入方案和字庫。本項目的目標有三:
本項目同時作爲推廣漢語非普通話拼音輸入的支持項目,項目主頁請見 HanhNgiox.net。
This repository collects the phonetic spelling schemas and character sets of Rime input method for Old Chinese, Middle Chinese and modern Chinese languages & dialects. This project aims to:
This project also supports the promotion project of non-Mandarin phonetic spelling input. The main page of this project is here HanhNgiox.net (Chinese only).
本倉庫分为四个子文件夹:
sources/
路徑下爲各個輸入方案的來源倉庫,以子模塊 submodule 的形式保存。各輸入法倉庫均爲配方(配方的介紹請參見 Rime 輸入方案又是啥),由方案作者更新維護,可直接通過 plum 安裝部署(關於如何安裝配方,請參照 HanhNgiox.net 上教程)。由於部分方案不存在於 GitHub,故此路徑下方案收錄不完整,unmaintained/
路徑下爲从其他渠道收集得的方案文件,此类方案未配方化,无人更新维护,不保证可用性。download/
用於存放各個語言的唯一權威版拼音,即爲 發佈頁面 的下載整合包,方便用戶直接部署使用。script/
內包含更新收錄碼表所需的代碼。使用方法請見 使用教程。有關已收集方案的资源,如方案白皮书、教程等,請參見 方案相關文件(騰訊微雲 & Dropbox)。
This repository has four sub-directories:
sources/
are the source repositories of some schemas, preserved as submodules. Most of them are recipes (for an introduction to schema recipes, please see Rime 輸入方案又是啥) maintained by their authors, and can be installed and deployed by plum directly (please check out HanhNgiox.net on how to install recipes). Since not all schemas are maintained on GitHub, the collection in this directory is incomplete.unmaintained/
directory preserves schemas from other sources which are not recipes. They are not maintained by anybody so the usabilities are not guaranteed.download/
serves as the folder for the released packages. It contains only the selected schema for the prestige dialect of each language. Hence users can download, deploy and use these off-the-shelf schemas conveniently.script/
folder contains scripts for automatically updating the schema files. Please see Tutorial for instructions on how to use.For related materials of the collected schemas, such as tutorials, schema white papers, etc., please see Schema-related files (Tencent cloud & Dropbox)
由於本倉庫體積過大,推薦運行以下命令來略過所有歷史記錄,僅克隆最新版的內容:
Considering the huge size of this repository, it is recommended to run the following command to skip all historical versions, cloning only the latest version of this repository:
git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/laubonghaudoi/Chinese_Rime.git
然後運行以下命令將全部子模塊內容克隆到本地:
Then run the following command to clone all submodules into the repository:
git submodule update --init --recursive
首先確保子模塊中內容已經克隆到本地,然後 cd
到 script/
下,運行以下命令來更新子模塊及下載包內方案文件:
First make sure you have cloned all submodules to local, then cd
to script/
and run the following commands to update all submodules and schema files in the download package:
# Update all submodules
chmod +x update_submodules.sh
./update_submodules.sh
# Update schema files in /download
python update_download.py
目前學界對漢語分支分類歸類問題仍存較大分歧。常見的分類方式有傳統的七分法、《中國語言地圖集》的十分法和 ISO 國際標準的十六分法等。若使用傳統分法,則現代漢語族下分七大語支,官吳贛湘粵客閩。若採用《中國語言地圖集》之十分法,則晉語獨立於官話成一支,徽語獨立於吳語成一支,平話獨立於粵語成一支。若採用 ISO 693-3 標準的十六分法,則平話再分爲南北兩部,閩語再細分爲閩北、閩南、閩東、閩中、莆仙五支,另外文言文也計作一門語言。
The classification for Chinese languages and dialects has been an unsettled issue in the academia. The traditional way (Jerry Norman 1988) puts Chinese languages into seven groups: Mandarin, Wu, Gan, Xiang, Cantonese, Hakka, Min. The Language Atlas of China classifies them into 10 groups, separating Jin, Huizhou and Ping from Mandarin, Wu and Cantonese as independent languages. The ISO 693-3 standard further separates Ping into Northern and Southern divisions and divides Min into Northern, Southern, Eastern, Central and Pu-Xian branches.
爲提高本項目可讀性和後續可維護性,本項目採用 ISO 693-3 標準的十六分法。此標準僅作參考,非最佳標準。若對此分類方式有任何疑問或意見,歡迎新開一個 issue 發起討論。下表爲此標準下各語言所對應的 ISO 639-3 代碼:
To improve the readability and maintainability of this project, here we adopt the ISO 693-3 system. This is for reference only and by no means the gold standard. If you have any questions or suggestions about this, feel free to open a new issue for discussions. The following table shows the ISO 639-3 codes for these languages.
閩東語 Min Dong Chinese | 晉語 Jinyu Chinese | 官話 Mandarin Chinese | 莆仙語 Pu-Xian Chinese | 徽語 Huizhou Chinese | 閩中語 Min Zhong Chinese | 贛語 Gan Chinese | 客家話 Hakka Chinese | 湘語 Xiang Chinese | 文言文 Literary Chinese | 閩北語 Min Bei Chinese | 閩南語 Min Nan Chinese | 吳語 Wu Chinese | 粵語 Yue Chinese | 北部平話 Northern Ping Chinese | 南部平話 Southern Ping Chinese |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
cdo | cjy | cmn | cpx | czh | czo | gan | hak | hsn | lzh | mnp | nan | wuu | yue | cnp | csp |
目前 暫缺閩中語、徽語、贛語、北部平話 的輸入方案。如有作者已編寫以上語言的輸入方案,請聯系我或新開一個 issue 以添加收錄。其他漢語或域外方音的方案亦強烈歡迎。
Right now we are still missing the schemas for Central Min, Huizhou, Gan, Northern Ping. If you have composed a schema for any of the languages above, please contact me or open a new issue to add it to the collection. Schemas for other Chinese languages are also highly welcomed.
以下爲方案總表和配方列表。其中配方以符號 ℞ 標識。
Below are the lists of all collected schemas and recipes, where recipes are marked with the symbol ℞.
dkzp
Hulenkius/RIME_OC_collections
OC_msoegDK
OC_msoeg
OC_baxter-sagart
OC_starostinLO
OC_starostinTK
OC_schuesslerOC
OC_schuesslerLHC
OC_zhengzhang
OC_jinlixin
OC_baxter1992
OC_wangli
OC_lifanggui
OC_zhoufagao
biopolyhedron/rime-middle-chinese
zyenpheng
triungkoxsampheng
rime-aca/rime-nieh-ched
nieh_ched
rime-aca/rime-kmg
kmg
inzoi/inzoi.github.io
deuqguv4
rime-aca/rime-dangrvond
Dangrvond
baopaau/rime-toongcuu
toongcuu
dghp
kuankhiunn
middle_chinese_lookup
uliloewi/guang2tong1zhong1gu3
guangtong
ayaka14732/rime-tupa
tupa
tupa_unspaced
Patricivs/lakyang
lakyang
lakyang_chuim
lotem/rime-zhung
zhung
zhung_stenotype
zhung_42
zhung_combo
zhung_transcript
zhung_combo_transcript
tsauibusato/yihdjoouhuah
yihdjoouhuah
yihjoouhuah_romatzyh
uliloewi/lang2jin1
langjin
osfans/rime-taerv
taerv
ntw
Sonner114514/huaipin
huaipinquiizi
huaipinsuangzi
Papnas/shupin
shupin_tongyin
shupin_cendu
shupin_congqin
shupin_guiyang
shupin_libin
shupin_zigong
yuxifongfei/hubehua
huanggang
huanggangxiangzhen
ngocen
wuhan
shinzoqchiuq/rime-yunciu
yunciu
jieny
haitrou
fengyo
wugniu/rime-yahwe_zaonhe
yahwe_zaonhe
NGLI/rime-wugniu_zaonhe
wugniu_zaonhe
wugniu_zaonhe_laupha
wugniu_sonkaon
NGLI/rime-wugniu_soutseu
wugniu_soutseu
NGLI/rime-wugniu_gninpou
wugniu_gninpou
wugniu_gnincieu
NGLI/rime-wugniu_kashin
wugniu_donshian
wugniu_haegnin
wugniu_haeye
wugniu_kashin
wugniu_kazoe
wugniu_ionko
shinzoqchiuq/rime-shanghainese
shanghe_xhipin
zanghe_wrunri
zaonhe_faqwu
zonhe_nrss
rime/rime-wugniu
wugniu_lopha
wugniu
rime/rime-soutzoe
soutzoe
lotem/rime-aoyu
ay_ncld
ay_ncls
saeziae/hangzhou_wu
hangtseinese
saeziae/nguphing
nguphing
pcngng
pearapple123/rime-iuciou
iuciou
ZWolken/rime-wenzhounese
wenzhounese
AlfredLouis00/rime-Sautungva
sautungva
sautungva_phinin
triehhoo/svnihua
lmc
a-thok/rime-hokkien
blg_ha
blg_tai
blg_tsiang
blg_tsuan
LimTo/etaiBLG
blg_etai
YuRen-tw/rime-taigi-tps
taigi_tps
mp
kahaani/dieghv
dieziu
dioion
gekion
suantau
tenghai
riaupeng
femkerr/dieghe
diege_j
diege
diege_gb
ciklinbekin
dfd
DDFShanyu/Huk-ciu-ua-Lo-ma-ci
GauHuoiLMC
BekIngLMC
Yaryou/HinghuaFactory
Pouleng
HinghuaBUC
syndict/hakka
hakka
hakka_meixian
hakka_pinyin
huangjunxin/Rime-Hakka-TaibuShang
tai4bu1shang1
moi-eian
rime/rime-jyutping
jyutping
yale
hkcantonese
rime-aca/rime-jyutping-plus
jyutping+
rime-aca/rime-zyujam
zyujam
rime-aca/rime-jyutping-compact
jyutping_compact
leimaau/naamning_jyutping
naamning_baakwaa
LaiJoengzit/hamzau_jyutping
hamzau_jyutping
cryptogun/gaulau_jyutping
jutjnyu_gaulaupin_dangjunbikwaa
rime-hoisanva
gene
gene_numeric
hoisiang
SRenNing_EauSanCungLau
jyutsoeng
NgZjau_JyutPing
gvaizauvan
leimaau/naamning_jyutping
naamning_bingwaa
rime-aca/rime-hangyl
hangyl
hangyl_hanja
biopolyhedron/rime-qyeyshanglr-hanja
qyeyshanglr_hanja
sgalal/rime-hanja
hangeul
hanja
biopolyhedron/rime-jap-poly
jap_poly
sgalal/rime-kunyomi
kunyomi
sawndip
newhannom
tiingkin
Hulenkius/RIME_OC_collections
biopolyhedron/rime-middle-chinese
rime-aca/rime-nieh-ched
rime-aca/rime-kmg
inzoi/inzoi.github.io
rime-aca/rime-dangrvond
baopaau/rime-toongcuu
uliloewi/guang2tong1zhong1gu3
ayaka14732/rime-tupa
Patricivs/lakyang
lotem/rime-zhung
tsauibusato/yihdjoouhuah
uliloewi/lang2jin1
osfans/rime-taerv
Sonner114514/huaipin
Papnas/shupin
yuxifongfei/hubehua
shinzoqchiuq/rime-yunciu
Hynuza/fengyo
iaoiezaon/rime-jieny
wugniu/rime-yahwe_zaonhe
NGLI/rime-wugniu_zaonhe
NGLI/rime-wugniu_soutseu
NGLI/rime-wugniu_gninpou
NGLI/rime-wugniu_kashin
shinzoqchiuq/rime-shanghainese
rime/rime-wugniu
rime/rime-soutzoe
lotem/rime-aoyu
saeziae/hangzhou_wu
saeziae/nguphing
pearapple123/rime-iuciou
ZWolken/rime-wenzhounese
AlfredLouis00/rime-Sautungva
triehhoo/svnihua
a-thok/rime-hokkien
LimTo/etaiBLG
YuRen-tw/rime-taigi-tps
kahaani/dieghv
femkerr/dieghe
DDFShanyu/Huk-ciu-ua-Lo-ma-ci
Yaryou/HinghuaFactory
syndict/hakka
huangjunxin/Rime-Hakka-TaibuShang
rime/rime-jyutping
rime-aca/rime-jyutping-plus
rime-aca/rime-zyujam
rime-aca/rime-jyutping-compact
leimaau/naamning_jyutping
LaiJoengzit/hamzau_jyutping
cryptogun/gaulau_jyutping
pearapple123/rime-hoisanva
leimaau/naamning_jyutping
rime-aca/rime-hangyl
biopolyhedron/rime-qyeyshanglr-hanja
sgalal/rime-hanja
biopolyhedron/rime-jap-poly
sgalal/rime-kunyomi
Hulenkius/rime_tiingkin
下載包內方案信息詳見 發佈 頁面。
For detailed information of the collected schemas in the download package, please see the release page.
Eberhard, David M., Gary F. Simons, and Charles D. Fennig (eds.). 2019. Ethnologue: Languages of the World. Twenty-second edition. Dallas, Texas: SIL International. Online version: http://www.ethnologue.com.
Norman, J.L. (1988) Chinese. Cambridge University Press.
中国社会科学院语言研究所, 中国社会科学院民族学与人类学研究所. 2012. 中国语言地图集(第 2 版):汉语方言卷. 商务印书馆.